As a nation, India has made tremendous advancements after independence on numerous socio-economic and political fronts. The nation’s economic development has been unprecedented in recent decades. Notwithstanding this, in some main areas of human integrity and social justice, the country is far behind. Sex inequality is amongst the most serious. Discrimination against women and violation of women’s rights has been systemic, deep-rooted, in different dimensions (religious, political, economic, etc.) across the country.
The recent instances of brutal rapes and the exploitation of children, including in the region of the nation’s capital city, indicate explicitly the extreme level of violence against women. As a comparison to all the arguments that gender equality has been accomplished, these latest and other cases of rape and abuse of women in both urban and rural India are extremely disturbing to the core human conscience. When news of this horrific violence against women came out, it was not just national news, but news that caught the world’s attention and view on how women’s rights are blatantly violated in a country that traditionally has a history of glorifying the role of women in its culture.
Latest Gender Gap Index-2019 has been released by the World Economic Forum (WEF), which reveals that India slipped to a 112th position. In the face of increasing disparity in women’s participation in the world’s growth, India has been moving down four positions in gender equality. In terms of health and development, the nation is ranked at the bottom 5.
- India has now slipped to 150th level in health and survival 112th in educational attainment and 149th in economic participation.
- The report stated that women in India have very few economic opportunities. In India, it is 34.5%, Pakistan 32.7%, Yemen 27.3% and Iraq 22.7%, respectively.
- The report also points out that India has a very low (13.8%) representation of women on company boards.
At BPY we work to foster economic development in order to support women’s self-determination. We provide direct social services with mission to address the needs of women such as education health care and income generation. We design and implement projects which benefit women from underserved communities. Facilitating access to micro-loans and other opportunities offered by different entities of the government that could truly transform the status of women in communities across the country, in particular in rural areas where women have long been excluded from income generation.
According to Women’s Economic Empowerment – UN India
Women in India represent 23% of the labour force.
Women farmers comprise 38.87% of agricultural labour and yet control only 9% of land in India
At 17%, India has a lower share of women’s contribution to GDP than the global average of 37%.
47% of India’s women do not have a bank or savings accounts for their own use
In India, 60% of women compared to 30% of men have no valuable assets in their name
Rate of crimes against women stands at 53.9% in India.
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Rao Pravina J
Gujarat
When I see the crowd of the poor, because of my trust in organizations such as BPY, I do not lose hope in a world free from poverty. Improving the lives of…